![]() He is always tired when he gets up early.Ĥ. To the end of the clause, whereas normally the prefix would go to theĮr ist immer müde, wenn er früh aufsteht. If there is a separable prefix verb in a dependentĬlause, the prefix remains attached to the verb, and the entire verb goes Must be occupied by the verb of the main clause, wird.)ģ. ![]() ( während is a subordinating conjunction, and the subordinatingĬlause occupies the first position of the sentence, so the second position While you are in Berlin, Hans will call you. Während Sie in Berlin sind, wird Hans Sie anrufen. Hans will call you while you're in Berlin. Hans wird Sie anrufen, während Sie in Berlin sind. The main clause must occupy the second position. The subordinate clause becomes the first position, so the verb of Word order of German that states verbs are always in the second position. The main clause begins with the conjugated verb in keeping with the normal When a sentence begins with a subordinating conjunction, Ich weiß nicht, ob er hat mitkommen wollen.Ģ. Infinitive always goes to the end of the clause or sentence. The conjugated verb form precedes the two infinitives. → However, when a double infinitive construction is involved, She'sĬoming to your place after she has eaten. Sie kommt zu dir, nachdem sie gegessen hat. ( weil is the subordinating conjunction, and bin must go Ich bleibe zu Hause, weil ich krank bin. The conjugated verb is forced to the end of the clause (not sentence)Īnd a comma is placed before the conjunction. In clauses introduced by subordinating conjunctions, Some examples are als-when, bevor-before, bis-until, damit-so that, dass-that, wenn-if/when, ob-whether, obwohl-although, nachdem-after, da-since, während-while, weil-because, and wie-how.ġ. The rest of theĬonjunctions act as subordinating, and interrogative words can also actĪs subordinating conjunctions. Und,Īber, denn - for/because, sondern - but (on the contrary)Īnd oder are the coordinating conjunctions. Of conjunctions apart is to memorize the coordinating ones. There are also other conjunctions (called coordinating) thatĭo not affect word order. A dependent (or subordinate) clause alsoĬontains a subject and verb, but is introduced with a subordinating conjunctionĪnd cannot stand alone as its own sentence. ![]() Independent (or main) clause contains a subject and verb and can standĪlone as its own sentence. ![]() Subordinating conjunctions are used to connect an independentĪnd dependent clause together, and they do affect word order. If you'd like to download the mp3s, please purchase German Language Tutorial. Thank you for supporting ! Download the first ten pages of German Language Tutorial (including the table of contents). The PDF e-book and 127 mp3s recorded by two native speakers (most of which are not online) are available for immediate download with FREE lifetime updates. Need more German? Try the German courses at Udemy, the videos with subtitles and translations at Yabla German and FluentU, the audio and video lessons at, and the German Interlinear book with English translationsīuy German Language Tutorial as a PDF e-book! German Language Tutorial includes a vocabulary and grammar review of the German language, with German realia photos taken in Germany and Austria so you can see how the language is used in real life. German Subordinating Conjunctions Learn how to use subordinating conjunctions in German word order
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